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Assess the quality of a scholarly journal

Researchers can choose from tens of thousands of scholarly journals to disseminate their research results. It's not always easy to find out which ones are reliable.

General guidelines
  • Think. Check. Submit is a checklist to help you identify trustworthy journals and publishers.
  • Have (many of) your trusted peers published in …
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level: algemeen
tags: Biblio   evaluate   journal   open access   open science   quality assessment  

Authorship: authorship roles (contribution disclosure – author(ship) contribution statements)

Authorship 

Recognition for a person's effective contribution to a scholarly publication is done primarily through the inclusion, or not, of the names of (individual) contributors on a (more or less) limited list of names associated with that publication.

The place on this list determines in most cases the "importance" of …

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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   academisch schrijven   article   artikel   ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   journal   tijdschrift  

Authorship: conditions to be included as an author

The conditions 

Researchers who contribute significantly to the creation of the publication are added to the authors list.

This involves 4 (cumulative!) conditions:  

  • a significant contribution to the design of the research, relevant data collection, its analysis, and/ or interpretation;
  • drafting and/or critical reviewing the publication;
  • approval of the final …
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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   academisch schrijven   article   artikel   ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   journal   tijdschrift  

Authorship: what is the Ghent University policy?

Authorship

Authorship is related to the actual contribution someone makes to a scientific publication.

Various stakeholders in science (research institutions, faculties, funders, publishers, journals, etc.) have developed standards to regulate this aspect of scholarly publishing.

 

Authorship is an important (co-)factor for the academic impact and reputation of individual researchers …

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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   academisch schrijven   article   artikel   ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   journal   tijdschrift  

Belangenconflicten in onderzoek: hoe te vermijden?

Wat is een belangenconflict?

De Gedragscode Belangenconflicten (verder gedragscode) bepaalt de invulling van en omgang met daadwerkelijke, vermoedelijke of potentiële belangenconflicten aan de UGent (RVB 8/3/24).

Elk personeelslid heeft de plicht om bij het uitvoeren van taken of activiteiten te handelen in het beste belang van de universiteit (art. 5, …

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level: algemeen
tags: integriteit   integrity  

Consent in research – ethics & privacy (GDPR)

To obtain valuable data & insights, research often involves …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   GDPR   research data management  

DMP: How do I write a final Data Management Plan?

What is a DMP?

A Data Management Plan (DMP) is a formal document that specifies how research data will be handled both during and after a research project.

For more information on using https://dmponline.be for writing a DMP, check this related research tip: https://onderzoektips.ugent.be/en/tips/00001281/.

Do I need a (final) … Read more

level: algemeen
tags: FWO   Horizon Europe   research data management  

DMPonline.be: How do I write a Data Management Plan?

DMPonline.be is an online tool to help Ghent University researchers write an effective Data Management Plan (DMP). This tip explains how to use this tool.

What is a DMP?

A Data Management Plan is a formal document that specifies how research data will be handled both during and after a …

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level: algemeen
tags: integriteit   integrity   research data management  

DMPonline.be: sign in via ORCID

 

This tip explains in which situations you might want to sign into and use DMPonline.be via ORCID, and how to do this.

 

For more general information on how to use the planning tool DMPonline.be, check out the following tips:

  • On …
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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   GDPR   integriteit   integrity   research data management  

EU funding: what are the Open Access requirements for publications in Horizon Europe?

In Horizon Europe, the European Commission (EC) requires that all peer-reviewed publications resulting from project funding are open access (OA), i.e.,  freely available online with no restrictions on use, by depositing them in a repository. Peer reviewed articles should be made Open Access immediatly after publications, embargo's are no …

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level: algemeen
tags: article   copyright   Horizon Europe   open access   open science  

FAIR: What are the FAIR data principles?

FAIR refers to a set of attributes that enable and enhance the reuse of data (and other digital objects) by both humans and machines. The 'FAIR' acronym stands for:

  • Findable
  • Accessible
  • Interoperable
  • Reusable

The FAIR principles originated in the life sciences, but can also be applied …

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level: algemeen
tags: integrity   open science   research data management  

FWO: How do I complete the DMP section in my FWO application?

Data management planning as part of FWO policy

As of 2018, the FWO has made Research Data Management (RDM) a key element of its policy for all support channels. This entails new requirements for researchers regarding data management planning (see the UGent RDM webpages for more details on FWO policy). …

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level: detail
tags: FWO   integriteit   integrity   research data management  

GDPR: Can I share research data with personal data with other researchers or institutions when my research project has ended?

The GDPR does not prevent research data containing personal data from being shared with other researchers for reproducibility and reuse after the research.

What are the conditions for the reuse of personal data?

  • Sufficient technical and organizational measures must be taken such as pseudonymization, limitation of access to the data, …
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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: Pseudonymisation of personal data

There are various methods and techniques to protect (sensitive) personal data against unwanted access, pseudonymization is one of them.

Pseudonymisation is different from anonymisation. Pseudonymisation (referred to as 'coding' in the previous Privacy Legislation) of personal data means that the personal data will be processed in such a way that …

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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   ethiek   integriteit   research data management  

GDPR: What are the basic principles?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is based on six basic principles that you must take into account when processing personal data.

Basic principles 1. Lawfulness, fairness and transparency

You are obliged to process personal data in a transparent manner with respect for all applicable laws, regulations and rules. …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What are the different roles and responsibilities according to the GDPR?

Various roles are defined within the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) for the processing of personal data. The most important roles are: 

  • Data controller
  • Joint data controller 
  • Data processor

Since controllers and processors have different responsibilities and obligations, it is important that you clearly define these roles (together with …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What do I need to think about when transferring personal data to third countries or international organisations?

If you collaborate with researchers, partners or institutions located in another country, within or outside the EU, in your research, you must pay attention when making personal data accessible, forwarding or exchanging. This also applies when you use processors or subcontractors, for example when you are using websurveys hosted by …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What do I need to think about when using a mailing list in the context of my research?

As a researcher, you sometimes make use of mailing lists for your research (e.g. sending invitations to participate in a survey/interview) or for your research activities (e.g. sending invitation to an event/conference).

Mailing lists consist of a (large) list of postal addresses or e-mail addresses (even purely professional e-mail addresses) …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What information should I include in an informed consent form when the processing of personal data is based on the consent of the data subjects?

To be lawful, the processing of personal data must be based on one of the legal grounds provided in the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

If the processing of personal data within your research project is based on the consent of the data subject as the legal basis, …

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level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What rights do data subjects have, how do I respect them and what exceptions may apply to research?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) defines the persons whose personal data are processed as data subjects.

As a researcher, you have to take into account that the data subjects can in accordance with the GDPR exercise different rights with regard to their personal data.

1. Right to information … Read more

level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What should I consider when using social media data for scientific research?

 

Social media contain an ever-increasing source of information and data. More and more (sensitive) (personal) data is published on social media profiles by the users themselves. But to what extent may this data then be used to base research on, for instance? Consideration must in any case be given …

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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What should I do in the event of further/secondary processing of personal data?

Primary vs. secondary processing

In the case of further or secondary use of personal data in a research project, the personal data will not be directly collected from the data subjects by you.

If you do collect the personal data directly from the data subjects as part of your research …

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level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What should I keep in mind when designing my research?

Privacy by design

In the design phase of a research project, you normally think about the substance and methodological aspects of your research.

In view of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) it is important to also thoroughly consider and describe the collection and processing of personal data during the …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What should I take into account when developing or using AI?

When you develop artificial intelligence based on personal data or process personal data using artificial intelligence in your research, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) applies. AI applications must therefore ensure privacy and data protection principles throughout their lifecycle, including the principles of 'privacy by design' and 'privacy by default'. …

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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: What should I think about when I collaborate with others or share my data?

Sharing personal data within Ghent University

Research data with personal data can be shared within Ghent University with fellow researchers (within or outside your research project) under certain conditions for further processing or reuse of the research data. It is important to document and justify this transfer of data in …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: When am I processing high-risk personal data and when do I need to conduct a DPIA?

What is a DPIA?

Before processing personal data you, as a researcher on behalf of the processing controller UGhent, must assess whether or not the processing is likely to have a high risk for the freedoms and rights of the data subjects. If so, you are obliged to carry out …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: how can I ensure that the processing of personal data is lawful?

The processing of personal data is only lawful if one of the conditions or legal grounds of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is met.

It is very important to indicate the applicable legal basis for the processing at the start of your research in the GDPR register.

There …

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level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: how do I protect my data correctly?

When you process personal data, the GDPR ethically and legally obligates you to sufficiently protect personal data.

The basic level of security must always be in accordance with the information security policy of Ghent University. However, additional measures may be necessary specific to each processing. The choice of additional …

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level: algemeen
tags: GDPR   research data management  

GDPR: how do I register personal data processing activities?

Why register processing activities?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires that all activities concerning personal data processing at UGent and UZ Gent are documented and registered in a 'register of processing activities', the GDPR Register.

This internal documentation obligation is an essential tool to help researchers comply …

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level: detail
tags: GDPR   research data management